Co-living space: The shared living behavior of the millenial generation in Indonesia
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Published:
Aug 1, 2021
Keywords:
Co-living space, Factor analysis, Living behavior, Millenial generation
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Abstract
The continuous improvement in the growth rate of urbanization in Indonesia is causing an increased need for work, limited residential land, and high prices for residential development in urban areas. This phenomenon has an impact on the low occupancy rate for the millennial generation and this makes developers offer co-living space which is considered capable of solving the problem of accommodation and its use as a living space is becoming increasingly popular in recent times. Therefore, this study aimed to identify the factors influencing the formation of habitual occupancy among millennials in the co-living space of Indonesia. The process involved using a survey method with online questionnaires to collect data from the study population which consisted of the millennial generation with a sample size of 190 respondents. The data obtained were processed using exploratory multivariant statistics to show the relationship between the latent variables used in forming habitual behavior in shared living. The results showed 10 factors which constitute the living behavior in co-living space and they include public facilities, social, place attachment, feeling of satisfaction, environment, intrinsic, extrinsic, group development, economy, and workspace availability.
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Indah, Isrina, and Prabu Wardono. 2021. “Co-Living Space: The Shared Living Behavior of the Millenial Generation in Indonesia”. ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur 6 (2), 199-214. https://doi.org/10.30822/arteks.v6i2.679.
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ARTICLES-RESEARCH
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Thomsen, Judith, and Terje Andreas Eikemo. 2010. ‘Aspects of Student Housing Satisfaction: A Quantitative Study’. Journal of Housing and the Built Environment 25 (3): 273–93. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10901-010-9188-3.
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Williams, Jo. 2005. ‘Designing Neighbourhoods for Social Interaction: The Case of Cohousing’. Journal of Urban Design 10 (2): 195–227. https://doi.org/10.1080/13574800500086998.
Badan Pusat Statistik. 2018. Statistik Gender Tematik: Profil Generasi Milenial Indonesia. Jakarta: Kementerian Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak. https://www.kemenpppa.go.id/lib/uploads/list/9acde-buku-profil-generasi-milenia.pdf.
Ekananda, A. Nindyah, and Syam Rachman Marcillia. 2019. ‘Preferensi Atribut Fisik Hunian Generasi Y Dan Z Di Yogyakarta’. In SMART #4 - Seminar on Architecture Research & Technology, 327–35. Yogyakarta: Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana. https://smartfad.ukdw.ac.id/index.php/smart/article/view/119/103.
Fachrudin, Khaira Amalia, and Hilma Tamiami Fachrudin. 2014. ‘Tenant Satisfaction in Boarding House and Its Relationship to Renewal in Medan City, Indonesia’. International Journal of Academic Research 6 (2): 97–101. https://doi.org/10.7813/2075-4124.2014/6-2/A.16.
Fauziyyah, Alya, and Sutarimah Ampuni. 2018. ‘Depression Tendencies, Social Skills, and Loneliness among College Students in Yogyakarta’. Jurnal Psikologi 45 (2): 98. https://doi.org/10.22146/jpsi.36324.
Fix, Ryan, and Matthew Lesniak. 2017. Perspectives on Co-Living: Reimagining the Experiences, Processes and Designs of Shared Living. New York City: PUREHOUSE LAB. https://coliving.pressbooks.com/chapter/the-present-and-future-of-co-living-typologies-and-business-models/.
Green, George. 2017. ‘The Logistics of Harmonious Co-Living. Exploring Contemporary Co-Living through Design Interventions.’ Linnaeus University. http://lnu.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1112614/FULLTEXT01.pdf.
Hoppenbrouwer, Bas. 2019. ‘The Community Effects of Co-Living: Exploring Opportunities for Dutch Developer-Led Co-Living in Fostering Community Building among Residents’. Radboud University. https://theses.ubn.ru.nl/bitstream/handle/123456789/8521/Hoppenbrouwer,_Bas_2.pdf?sequence=2.
Jarvis, P. 2010. Adult Education and Lifelong Learning: Theory and Practice. New York: Routledge.
Johnson, Cat. 2016. ‘New Guide Explores the Past and Bright Future of Coliving’. SHAREABLE: People-Powered Solutions for the Common Good. 2016. https://www.shareable.net/new-guide-explores-the-past-and-bright-future-of-coliving/.
Lutfiyah, Dinda, and Herlily Herlily. 2019. ‘Participatory in Kampung’s Co-Housing Development: Learning From Kampung Muka, North Jakarta’. CSID Journal of Infrastructure Development 2 (1): 74. https://doi.org/10.32783/csid-jid.v2i1.43.
McAlone, Nathan. 2016. ‘The Truth about the “Dorms for Adults” That $16 Billion WeWork Is Betting Its Future’. Business Insider. 2016. http://www.businessinsider.com/co-living-startups-turn-normal-2016-7.
Mulliner, Emma, and Mohammad Algrnas. 2018. ‘Preferences for Housing Attributes in Saudi Arabia: A Comparison between Consumers’ and Property Practitioners’ Views’. Cities 83 (December): 152–64. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2018.06.018.
Nadiya, Elzsa. 2017. ‘Studi Preferensi Generasi Y Dalam Memilih Hunian Di Jakarta Barat’. Jurnal Muara Ilmu Ekonomi Dan Bisnis 1 (1): 145. https://doi.org/10.24912/jmieb.v1i1.417.
Najib, Nurul Ulyani Mohd, Nor Aini Yusof, and Zulkifli Osman. 2011. ‘Measuring Satisfaction with Student Housing Facilities’. American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences 4 (1): 52–60. https://doi.org/10.3844/ajeassp.2011.52.60.
Osborne, Rachel. 2018. ‘Best Practices for Urban Coliving Communities’. University of Nebraska - Lincoln. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/arch_id_theses/16/.
Pramudito, Sidhi, Antonius Lanang Tegar Wicaksana Praptantya, and David Jeffry Nasir. 2019. ‘A Study of Vertical Dwelling Design Model Based on Community Interaction in Winongo Riverbank Yogyakarta’. ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur 3 (2): 171–86. https://doi.org/10.30822/arteks.v3i2.68.
Putra, Bagus Zakarya, and Sri Rahayu. 2015. ‘Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pemilihan Perumahan Dan Tipe Rumah Di Perumahan Bukit Emerald’. Jurnal Teknik PWK 4 (4): 681–91. https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/213472-faktor-faktor-yang-mempengaruhi-pemiliha.pdf.
Putra, Yanuar Surya. 2017. ‘Theoritical Review: Teori Perbedaan Generasi’. Among Makarti 9 (2). https://doi.org/10.52353/ama.v9i2.142.
Rubinstein, Robert I., and Patricia A. Parmelee. 1992. ‘Attachment to Place and the Representation of the Life Course by the Elderly’. In Place Attachment, 139–63. Boston, MA: Springer US. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-8753-4_7.
Ruiu, Maria Laura. 2015. ‘The Effects of Cohousing on the Social Housing System: The Case of the Threshold Centre’. Journal of Housing and the Built Environment 30 (4): 631–44. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10901-015-9436-7.
Sanjaya, Wisnu A., and Rumiati Rosaline Tobing. 2019. ‘Modular Low-Cost Vertical Housing Benefit from Using Prefabricated Cross Laminated Timber Panel’. ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur 3 (2): 199–214. https://doi.org/10.30822/arteks.v3i2.70.
Santoni, Fransisca Yongsie, and Evian Devi. 2020. ‘Analisis Kondisi Lingkungan, Bangunan Dan Tempat Rekreasi Lansia Pada Panti Jompo, Studi Kasus: Sasana Tresna Werdha Karya Bhakti Ria Pembangunan Dan Panti Werda Wisma Mulia’. ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur 5 (2): 205–18. https://doi.org/10.30822/arteks.v5i2.380.
SPACE10. 2017. ‘Central Saint Martins + SPACE10: Exploring Shared Living’. 2017. https://space10.com/central-saint-martins/.
SPACE10, Anton, and Irene. 2018. ‘How Will We Live in the Year 2030?’ ONE SHARED HOUSE 2030. 2018. http://onesharedhouse2030.com/results/.
Subroto, Tarcicius Yoyok Wahyu. 2019. ‘Koeksistensi Alam Dan Budaya Dalam Arsitektur’. ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur 3 (2). https://doi.org/10.30822/arteks.v3i2.60.
Sugiyono. 2019. Metode Penelitian Kuatintatif, Kualitatif Dan R&D. Alfabeta. 2nd ed. Bandung: Alfabeta. https://doi.org/2008.
Tambunan, Damelina B. 2009. ‘Atribut Yang Menjadi Pertimbangan Konsumen Dalam Membeli Produk Perumahan Penelitian Dan Analisis Conjoint’. International Research Journal of Business Studies 2 (2): 141–53. http://irjbs.com/index.php/jurnalirjbs/article/viewFile/37/37.
Thomsen, Judith, and Terje Andreas Eikemo. 2010. ‘Aspects of Student Housing Satisfaction: A Quantitative Study’. Journal of Housing and the Built Environment 25 (3): 273–93. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10901-010-9188-3.
Walker, Jodie. 2017. ‘Co-Living’. THE SECRET AGENT REPORT 59: 3–6. http://secretagent.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/The-Secret-Agent-Report-Sep-2017-CoLiving.pdf.
Wardhani, Widya, Ujang Sumarwan, and Lilik Noor Yuliati. 2016. ‘Pengaruh Persepsi Dan Preferensi Konsumen Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Hunian Green Product’. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Organisasi 6 (1): 45. https://doi.org/10.29244/jmo.v6i1.12183.
Widodo, Johannes. 2019. ‘Human, Nature, And Architecture’. ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur 3 (2): 145–48. https://doi.org/10.30822/arteks.v3i2.65.
Williams, Jo. 2005. ‘Designing Neighbourhoods for Social Interaction: The Case of Cohousing’. Journal of Urban Design 10 (2): 195–227. https://doi.org/10.1080/13574800500086998.