IMPLEMENTASI INOVASI LAYANAN GAWAT DARURAT ‘BRIGADE KUPANG SEHAT’ DI KOTA KUPANG
Kata Kunci:
kata kunci :, Implementasi, Konten, Konteks, Brigade Kupang Sehat
Abstrak
Abstrak
Brigade Kupang Sehat (BKS) merupakan unit fungsional di Dinas Kesehatan Kota Kupang yang memberi pelayanan pelayanan gawat darurat dengan model jemput bola dan telah dilaksanakan sejak tahun 2014. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis konten dan konteks program BKS. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Penelitian dilaksanakan selama satu bulan (bulan Mei-Juni 2022). Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi dan studi dokumen. Informan dalam penelitian berjumlah sepuluh orang yang dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa implementasi program BKS membuka akses masyarakat yang membutuhan layanan kesehatan secara cepat dan mudah. Keberhasilan program didukung oleh komitmen Pemerintah dan Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah (DPRD) Kota Kupang serta sumber daya manusia, modal dan fasilitas yang memadai. Dengan kemajuan teknologi dan informasi diharapkan pemerintah Kota Kupang perlu mengembangkan aplikasi khusus penanda lokasi untuk memudahkan BKS menemukan titik lokasi pasien.
##plugins.generic.usageStats.downloads##
##plugins.generic.usageStats.noStats##
Referensi
Afzali, Faezeh, Yunes Jahani, Fatemeh Bagheri, and Reza khajouei. (2021). “The Impact of the Emergency Medical Services (EMS) Automation System on Patient Care Process and User Workflow.” BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 21 (1): 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-021-01658-9.
Ali, Pungkas Bahjuri, Dewi Amila Solikha, and Mohammad Dzulfikar Arifi. (2022). Buku Putih Reformasi Sistem Kesehatan Nasional. DKI Jakarta: Direktorat Kesehatan dan Gizi Masyarakat.
Bhandari, Deepak, and Nabin Krishna Yadav. (2020). “Developing an Integrated Emergency Medical Services in a Low-Income Country like Nepal: A Concept Paper.” International Journal of Emergency Medicine 13 (1): 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-020-0268-1.
Bhuiyan, N. I., Nandi N.C. J, and F. Akter. (2010). “Constituents of the Essential Oil from Leaves and Buds of Clove (Syzigium Caryophyllatum (L.) Alston).” African Journal of Plant Science 4 (11): 451–454.
Bullock, Heather L., John N. Lavis, Michael G. Wilson, Gillian Mulvale, and Ashleigh Miatello. (2021). “Understanding the Implementation of Evidence-Informed Policies and Practices from a Policy Perspective: A Critical Interpretive Synthesis.” Implementation Science 16 (18): 1–24. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13012-021-01082-7.
Diori, Hamidou Issaka. (2021). “Deductive Models of Policy Implementation and Their Impact on Policy Outcome: A Critical Assessment.” Advanced Journal of Social Science 9 (1): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.21467/ajss.9.1.1-9.
Friedrich, Carl. (2007). “Public Policy and The Nature of Administrative Responsibility ” Dalam Carl J. Friedrich Dan E. S Mason (Ed.). Public Policy: Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Grindle, M. 1980. “One. Policy Content and Context in Implementation. In The Politics and Policy Implementation in the Third World.” Princeton: Pers Universitas Princeton.
Grindle, Merille S. (1980). Politics and Policy Implementation in the Third World. New Jersey: Princeton University Press.
Mitchell, Sandra A., Cheryl A. Fisher, Clare E. Hastings, Leanne B. Silverman, and Gwenyth R. Wallen. (2010). “A Thematic Analysis of Theoretical Models for Translational Science in Nursing: Mapping the Field.” National Library of Medicine 58 (6): 287–300. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.outlook.2010.07.001.
Moullin, Joanna C., Daniel Sabater-Hernández, Fernando Fernandez-Llimos, and Shalom I. Benrimoj. (2015). “A Systematic Review of Implementation Frameworks of Innovations in Healthcare and Resulting Generic Implementation Framework.” Health Research Policy and Systems 13 (16): 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12961-015-0005-z.
Muskananfola, Istha Leanni. (2020). “Gambaran Kepuasan Keluarga Penerima Pelayanan Gawat Darurat Pra Rumah Sakit Di Kota Kupang.” Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan 11 (3).
Nilsen, Per. (2015). “Making Sense of Implementation Theories , Models and Frameworks,” 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13012-015-0242-0.
Pali, Try Sutyo Sanjaya, Yoseph Kenjam, and Rina Waty Sirait. (2022). “Implementation of Brigade Kupang Sehat Policy in Reducing Maternal and Child Mortality Ratio in Kupang City.” Media Kesehatan Masyarakat 4 (1): 40–49. http://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4162%0Ahttp://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/download/4162/2953.
Saetren, Harald. 2014. “Implementing the Third Generation Research Paradigm in Policy Implementation Research: An Empirical Assessment” 29 (2). https://doi.org/10.1177/0952076713513487.
Seraw, Wubalem, and Xinhai Lu. 2020. “Review on Concepts and Theoretical Approaches of Policy Implementation.” International Journal of Academic Multidisciplinary Research 4 (11): 113–18. www.ijeais.org/ijamr.
Sugiyono. 2013. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif Dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.CV.
Tabak, Rachel G., Elaine C. Khoong, David A. Kamar, and Ross C. Brownson. 2012. “Bridging Research and Practice: Models for Dissemination and Implementation Research.” American Journal of Preventive Medicine 43 (3): 337–50.
Tachjan, H. 2006. Implementasi Kebijakan Publik. Bandung: Penerbit AIPI Bandung.
Winter, S C. 2012. “Implementation Perspectives: Status and Reconsideration. In B. G. Peters, & J. Pierre (Eds.), The SAGE Handbook of Public Administration.” SAGE Publications Ltd, (pp. 265-278). https://www.doi.org/10.4135/9781446200506.n17.
Ali, Pungkas Bahjuri, Dewi Amila Solikha, and Mohammad Dzulfikar Arifi. (2022). Buku Putih Reformasi Sistem Kesehatan Nasional. DKI Jakarta: Direktorat Kesehatan dan Gizi Masyarakat.
Bhandari, Deepak, and Nabin Krishna Yadav. (2020). “Developing an Integrated Emergency Medical Services in a Low-Income Country like Nepal: A Concept Paper.” International Journal of Emergency Medicine 13 (1): 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-020-0268-1.
Bhuiyan, N. I., Nandi N.C. J, and F. Akter. (2010). “Constituents of the Essential Oil from Leaves and Buds of Clove (Syzigium Caryophyllatum (L.) Alston).” African Journal of Plant Science 4 (11): 451–454.
Bullock, Heather L., John N. Lavis, Michael G. Wilson, Gillian Mulvale, and Ashleigh Miatello. (2021). “Understanding the Implementation of Evidence-Informed Policies and Practices from a Policy Perspective: A Critical Interpretive Synthesis.” Implementation Science 16 (18): 1–24. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13012-021-01082-7.
Diori, Hamidou Issaka. (2021). “Deductive Models of Policy Implementation and Their Impact on Policy Outcome: A Critical Assessment.” Advanced Journal of Social Science 9 (1): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.21467/ajss.9.1.1-9.
Friedrich, Carl. (2007). “Public Policy and The Nature of Administrative Responsibility ” Dalam Carl J. Friedrich Dan E. S Mason (Ed.). Public Policy: Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Grindle, M. 1980. “One. Policy Content and Context in Implementation. In The Politics and Policy Implementation in the Third World.” Princeton: Pers Universitas Princeton.
Grindle, Merille S. (1980). Politics and Policy Implementation in the Third World. New Jersey: Princeton University Press.
Mitchell, Sandra A., Cheryl A. Fisher, Clare E. Hastings, Leanne B. Silverman, and Gwenyth R. Wallen. (2010). “A Thematic Analysis of Theoretical Models for Translational Science in Nursing: Mapping the Field.” National Library of Medicine 58 (6): 287–300. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.outlook.2010.07.001.
Moullin, Joanna C., Daniel Sabater-Hernández, Fernando Fernandez-Llimos, and Shalom I. Benrimoj. (2015). “A Systematic Review of Implementation Frameworks of Innovations in Healthcare and Resulting Generic Implementation Framework.” Health Research Policy and Systems 13 (16): 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12961-015-0005-z.
Muskananfola, Istha Leanni. (2020). “Gambaran Kepuasan Keluarga Penerima Pelayanan Gawat Darurat Pra Rumah Sakit Di Kota Kupang.” Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan 11 (3).
Nilsen, Per. (2015). “Making Sense of Implementation Theories , Models and Frameworks,” 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13012-015-0242-0.
Pali, Try Sutyo Sanjaya, Yoseph Kenjam, and Rina Waty Sirait. (2022). “Implementation of Brigade Kupang Sehat Policy in Reducing Maternal and Child Mortality Ratio in Kupang City.” Media Kesehatan Masyarakat 4 (1): 40–49. http://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4162%0Ahttp://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/download/4162/2953.
Saetren, Harald. 2014. “Implementing the Third Generation Research Paradigm in Policy Implementation Research: An Empirical Assessment” 29 (2). https://doi.org/10.1177/0952076713513487.
Seraw, Wubalem, and Xinhai Lu. 2020. “Review on Concepts and Theoretical Approaches of Policy Implementation.” International Journal of Academic Multidisciplinary Research 4 (11): 113–18. www.ijeais.org/ijamr.
Sugiyono. 2013. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif Dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.CV.
Tabak, Rachel G., Elaine C. Khoong, David A. Kamar, and Ross C. Brownson. 2012. “Bridging Research and Practice: Models for Dissemination and Implementation Research.” American Journal of Preventive Medicine 43 (3): 337–50.
Tachjan, H. 2006. Implementasi Kebijakan Publik. Bandung: Penerbit AIPI Bandung.
Winter, S C. 2012. “Implementation Perspectives: Status and Reconsideration. In B. G. Peters, & J. Pierre (Eds.), The SAGE Handbook of Public Administration.” SAGE Publications Ltd, (pp. 265-278). https://www.doi.org/10.4135/9781446200506.n17.
Diterbitkan
2025-05-24
##submission.howToCite##
Muda, B., Molan, K. S. H., & Ratumakin, P. A. K. (2025). IMPLEMENTASI INOVASI LAYANAN GAWAT DARURAT ‘BRIGADE KUPANG SEHAT’ DI KOTA KUPANG. JAP UNWIRA, 2(1), 141 -. https://doi.org/10.30822/jap.v2i1.3975
Bagian
Articles
