Implikasi spasial kegiatan bertinggal rumah tangga extended berlandaskan nilai sosio-kultural kekerabatan di Balikpapan, Indonesia
Bilah Samping Artikel
Diterbitkan:
Mei 15, 2022
Kata Kunci:
Kekerabatan, Keluarga, Rumah, Rumah tangga
Isi Artikel Utama
Abstrak
Rumah tangga, yaitu satuan penghunian unit rumah, telah menjadi fokus pada kajian mengenai rumah. Namun, penelitian terdahulu cenderung dominan mengandalkan perspektif demografi dan ekonomi yang melihat rumah dan rumah tangga secara universal serta melalui skema pemaksimalan nilai ekonomi. Padahal, rumah tangga lekat dengan persoalan keluarga serta kekerabatan, dan ketiganya hadir secara beragam seiring dengan keragaman masyarakat yang menganut nilai sosio-kultural tertentu. Terutama di Asia, termasuk Indonesia, keluarga dan rumah tangga extended dijunjung sebagai suatu ideal. Penelitian ini bertujuan memahami signifikansi nilai sosio-kultural pada implikasi spasial dari kegiatan bertinggal rumah tangga extended. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, khususnya etnografi, dengan melibatkan informan tertuju dan kegiatan wawancara serta observasi. Hasil dan pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa nilai sosio-kultural yang digenggam para anggota rumah tangga ini adalah pemaknaan kekerabatan sebagai ikatan berharga, keinginan untuk saling berbagi dan bekerja sama, serta penerimaan tradisi dan penjagaan keberlanjutannya ke masa depan. Hasil dan pembahasan juga menunjukkan bahwa kecuali dalam hal pembedaan alokasi, penggunaan, dan akses ruangan sebab adanya perbedaan jenis kelamin, implikasi spasial dari kegiatan bertinggal extended family ini identik dengan kegiatan bertinggal nuclear family. Anggota tambahan bisa dan diperkenankan untuk menggunakan berbagai ruangan di hunian tersebut, serta terlibat interaksi dan menggunakannya secara bergantian dan/atau bersamaan dengan para anggota penerima.
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Hakim, Wendy I., Triatno Y. Harjono, dan Dalhar Susanto. 2022. “Implikasi Spasial Kegiatan Bertinggal Rumah Tangga Extended Berlandaskan Nilai Sosio-Kultural Kekerabatan Di Balikpapan, Indonesia”. ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur 7 (1), 23-32. https://doi.org/10.30822/arteks.v7i1.1170.
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Murchison, Julian. 2010. Ethnography Essentials: Designing, Conducting, and Presenting Your Research. United States: Jossey-Bass.
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Tsirogianni, Stavroula, and George Gaskell. 2011. ‘The Role of Plurality and Context in Social Values’. Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour 41 (4): 441–65. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-5914.2011.00470.x.
Velioti-Georgopoulos, Maria. 2006. ‘Kinship and Descent’. In Encyclopaedia of Anthropology, edited by H. Birx. United States: SAGE Publications, Inc.
Widodo, Johannes. 2019. ‘Human, Nature, And Architecture’. ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur 3 (2): 145–48. https://doi.org/10.30822/arteks.v3i2.65.
Badan Pusat Statik. 2010. ‘Penduduk Menurut Kelompok Umur Dan Hubungan Dengan Kepala Rumah Tangga’. Www.Bps.Go.Id. 2010. https://sp2010.bps.go.id/index.php/site/tabel?tid=265.
Bramley, Glen, Hal Pawson, Michael White, David Watkins, and Nicholas Pleace. 2010. ‘Estimating Housing Need’. London. https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/72850/1/estimatinghousingneed.pdf.
Brinkmann, Svend. 2013. Qualitative Interviewing (Understanding Qualitative Research). 1st ed. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press.
Broude, Gwen J. 2007. Marriage, Family and Relationships: A Cross-Cultural Encyclopedia. 1st ed. Berkshire Pub Group.
Bull, Gregory. 2002. ‘The Economics of Housing’. In Housing: The Essential Foundations, 45–69. England, UK: Routledge.
Chudgar, Amita, and M. Najeeb Shafiq. 2010. ‘Family, Community, and Educational Outcomes in South Asia’. PROSPECTS 40 (4): 517–34. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11125-010-9169-z.
Clapham, David. 2005. The Meaning of Housing. Bristol, England: Bristol University Press. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctt9qgmwd.
Colander, David C., and Elgin F. Hunt. 2019. Social Science: An Introduction to the Study of Society. United Kingdom: Routledge.
Creswell, John W. 2012. Qualitative Inquiry and Research Design: Choosing Among Five Approaches. Edited by Third Edition. Sage Publications, Inc. California: SAGE Publications, Inc. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9299.00177.
Dommaraju, Premchand, and JooEan Tan. 2014. ‘Households in Contemporary Southeast Asia’. Journal of Comparative Family Studies 45 (4): 559–80. https://doi.org/10.3138/jcfs.45.4.559.
Dube, Leela. 1997. Women and Kinship: Comparative Perspectives on Gender in South and South-East Asia. Tokyo: United Nations University Press.
Eichholtz, Piet, and Thies Lindenthal. 2014. ‘Demographics, Human Capital, and the Demand for Housing’. Journal of Housing Economics 26 (December): 19–32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhe.2014.06.002.
Fetterman, D. 2008. ‘Ethnography’. In The SAGE Encyclopedia of Qualitative Research Methods, edited by Lisa M. Given, 289–92. United States: SAGE Publications, Inc. http://www.yanchukvladimir.com/docs/Library/Sage Encyclopedia of Qualitative Research Methods- 2008.pdf.
Franklin, Bridget. 2006. Housing Transformations: Shaping the Space of Twenty-First Century Living. 1st ed. England, UK: Routledge.
Given, Lisa. 2008. The SAGE Encyclopedia of Qualitative Research Methods. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks California 91320 United States: SAGE Publications, Inc. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412963909.
Glindro, Eloisa T., Tientip Subhanij, Jessica Szeto, and Haibin Zhu. 2011. ‘Determinants of House Prices in Nine Asia-Pacific Economies’. International Journal of Central Banking 7 (3): 163–204. https://www.ijcb.org/journal/ijcb11q3a6.pdf.
Hammersley, Martyn, and Paul Atkinson. 2019. Ethnography: Principles in Practice. 4th ed. England, UK: Routledge.
Haviland, William A., Harald E. L. Prins, and Walrath. 2016. Cultural Anthropology: The Human Challengee. 15th ed. United States: Cengage Learning.
Hirayama, Yosuke. 2003. ‘Home-Ownership in an Unstable World: The Case of Japan’. In Housing and Social Change. England, UK: Routledge.
———. 2005. ‘Running Hot and Cold in the Urban Home-Ownership Market: The Experience of Japan?S Major Cities’. Journal of Housing and the Built Environment 20 (1): 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10901-005-6762-1.
Hoonaard, D. van den, and W. van den Hoonaard. 2008. ‘Data Analysis’. In Qualitative Research Methods, edited by Lisa M. Given, 186–88. United Kingdom: SAGE Publications, Inc. http://www.yanchukvladimir.com/docs/Library/Sage Encyclopedia of Qualitative Research Methods- 2008.pdf.
Kendig, Hal L. 1984. ‘Housing Careers, Life Cycle and Residential Mobility: Implications for the Housing Market’. Urban Studies 21 (3): 271–83. https://doi.org/10.1080/00420988420080541.
King, Peter. 2008. In Dwelling Implacability, Exclusion and Acceptance. England, UK: Routledge.
Lin, Yingchao, Zhili Ma, Ke Zhao, Weiyan Hu, and Jing Wei. 2018. ‘The Impact of Population Migration on Urban Housing Prices: Evidence from China’s Major Cities’. Sustainability (Switzerland) 10 (9): 1–14. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10093169.
McKechnie, Lynne. 2008. ‘Observational Research’. In The SAGE Encyclopedia of Qualitative Research Methods, 574–75. United States: SAGE Publications, Inc. http://www.yanchukvladimir.com/docs/Library/Sage Encyclopedia of Qualitative Research Methods- 2008.pdf.
Meen, Geoffrey. 2016. ‘Spatial Housing Economics: A Survey’. Urban Studies 53 (10): 1987–2003. https://doi.org/10.1177/0042098016642962.
Merriam, Sharan B., and Elizabeth J. Tisdell. 2015. Qualitative Research: A Guide to Design and Implementation. 4th ed. United States: Jossey-Bass.
Miller, Barbara D. 2013. Cultural Anthropology. 7th ed. Washington, United States: The George Washington University.
Mulder, Clara H. 2006. ‘Population and Housing’. Demographic Research 15 (13): 401–12. https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2006.15.13.
Murchison, Julian. 2010. Ethnography Essentials: Designing, Conducting, and Presenting Your Research. United States: Jossey-Bass.
Murphy, Elizabeth, and Robert Dingwall. 2001. ‘The Ethics of Ethnography’. In Handbook of Ethnography, 339–51. 1 Oliver’s Yard, 55 City Road, London England EC1Y 1SP United Kingdom: SAGE Publications Ltd. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781848608337.n23.
Nanda, Serena. 1993. Cultural Anthropology. 5th ed. United States: Cengage Learning.
Nordvik, Viggo. 2006. ‘Selective Housing Policy in Local Housing Markets and the Supply of Housing’. Journal of Housing Economics 15 (4): 279–92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhe.2006.10.002.
Quah, Stella. 2008. Families in Asia: Home and Kin. 2nd ed. England, UK: Routledge.
Reher, David, and Miguel Requena. 2018. ‘Living Alone in Later Life: A Global Perspective’. Population and Development Review 44 (3): 427–54. https://doi.org/10.1111/padr.12149.
Roth, Leland M. 2013. Understanding Architecture: Its Elements, History, and Meaning. 3rd ed. England, UK: Routledge.
Schaefer, Richard T. 2013. Sociology a Brief Introduction. 10th ed. New York City: McGraw-Hil Education.
Smith, Dorothy E. 1971. ‘Household Space and Family Organization’. The Pacific Sociological Review 14 (1): 53–78. https://doi.org/10.2307/1388253.
Stone, Linda, and Diane E. King. 2018. Kinship and Gender: An Introduction. 6th ed. England, UK: Routledge.
Subroto, Tarcicius Yoyok Wahyu. 2019. ‘Koeksistensi Alam Dan Budaya Dalam Arsitektur’. ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur 3 (2). https://doi.org/10.30822/arteks.v3i2.60.
Tsirogianni, Stavroula, and George Gaskell. 2011. ‘The Role of Plurality and Context in Social Values’. Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour 41 (4): 441–65. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-5914.2011.00470.x.
Velioti-Georgopoulos, Maria. 2006. ‘Kinship and Descent’. In Encyclopaedia of Anthropology, edited by H. Birx. United States: SAGE Publications, Inc.
Widodo, Johannes. 2019. ‘Human, Nature, And Architecture’. ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur 3 (2): 145–48. https://doi.org/10.30822/arteks.v3i2.65.