Interaksionisme simbolik dalam penelitian lanskap budaya vernakular

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FULL ARTICLE (English)
Diterbitkan: Apr 1, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.30822/arteks.v8i1.2080
Kata Kunci:
Interaksionisme simbolik, Lanskap budaya venakular, Pendekatan penelitian

Isi Artikel Utama

Irfan Sabarilah Hasim
Doctoral Program in Architecture, School of Architecture, Planning and Policy Development, Institut Teknologi Bandung; Institut Teknologi Nasional
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2537-7245
Indah Widiastuti
Architectural History, Theory and Criticism Group, School of Architecture, Planning and Policy Development, Institut Teknologi Bandung
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7342-2162
Iwan Sudradjat
Universitas Katolik Parahyangan
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9781-9420

Abstrak

Desa adat dan tradisional, disebut juga lanskap budaya vernakular, adalah unit pemukiman lokal yang penduduknya diketahui memegang teguh kepercayaan leluhur. Penting untuk melakukan penelitian tentang lanskap budaya vernakular di Indonesia, mengingat kekayaan budaya etnis mungkin segera hilang dan terkikis oleh waktu. Tempat yang berbeda, memiliki budaya, aturan adat dan kebiasaan yang berbeda. Masing-masing memiliki keunikan dan kekhasan, sehingga tidak ada satu pendekatan atau metode standar yang dapat diadaptasi untuk mempelajari lanskap budaya vernakular. Tempat yang berbeda mungkin memerlukan pendekatan atau metode penelitian yang berbeda; bahkan tempat yang sama jika dipelajari dengan topik atau kerangka waktu yang berbeda, mungkin juga memerlukan pendekatan atau metode yang berbeda. Beberapa pendekatan penelitian yang biasa digunakan oleh peneliti lanskap budaya vernakular, antara lain fenomenologi, studi naratif, studi kasus, grounded theory, dan etnografi. Artikel ini akan mengulas salah satu pendekatan tertentu yang dapat menjadi alternatif bagi peneliti lanskap budaya vernakular, yaitu Interaksionisme Simbolik. Interaksionisme Simbolik merupakan pendekatan yang dapat diterapkan secara efektif untuk mempelajari kelompok manusia, kehidupan masyarakat, dan interaksi sosial. Hal ini dapat mengungkapkan hubungan yang terjadi secara alami di antara anggota masyarakat, khususnya hubungan antara simbol yang tidak berwujud, aturan, norma, dan aktivitas sehari-hari, dengan hal-hal yang nyata seperti pembentukan ruang, bangunan, sirkulasi dan konfigurasi fisik lainnya.


                                                                                     


Keywords: interaksionisme simbolik, lanskap budaya vernakular, pendekatan penelitian


 

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Rincian Artikel

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Hasim, Irfan Sabarilah, Indah Widiastuti, dan Iwan Sudradjat. 2023. “Interaksionisme Simbolik Dalam Penelitian Lanskap Budaya Vernakular”. ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur 8 (1), 135-44. https://doi.org/10.30822/arteks.v8i1.2080.
Terbitan
Vol 8 No 1 (2023): ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur | Januari 2023 ~ April 2023
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ARTIKEL-PENELITIAN
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